How Much Exercise Is Recommended Postpartum?

Why This Matters

After giving birth, your body is recovering from one of the most physically demanding experiences it will ever go through. Exercise can be an incredible tool for healing — but it must be safe, supportive, and realistic. The new Canadian postpartum guideline (CSEP, 2025) offers clear, evidence-based direction on how much, what type, and when to move after birth.

Start Gently — Move When You’re Ready

Light movement can begin as soon as it feels comfortable, provided recovery is progressing normally.

This may include:

  • Gentle walking (even a few minutes at a time)

  • Pelvic floor activation and breathing work

  • Gentle mobility or stretching

Early movement supports circulation, improves energy, and can lift mood — but if pain, bleeding, or heaviness increases, rest and reassess.

Aim for 120 Minutes per Week

The guideline recommends working toward at least 120 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous activity each week, spread across four or more days.

This can include:

  • Brisk walking

  • Cycling or swimming

  • Strength training or bodyweight exercises

Consistency matters more than perfection — short bouts (10–15 minutes) are effective and more achievable for many new parents.

Strength and Pelvic Floor Work Are Essential

Daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is highly recommended to reduce the risk of incontinence and pelvic heaviness.

Add gentle resistance training as strength returns.
Focus on:

  1. Glute and hip strength

  2. Deep core coordination

  3. Postural stability and breath control

Returning to Higher-Impact Exercise

If healing is uncomplicated, structured exercise can resume within the first 12 weeks postpartum.
Running or high-impact activities should wait until you can:

  • Walk briskly for 30 minutes without pain or heaviness

  • Control pelvic floor contractions

  • Perform single-leg strength movements without symptoms

A gradual, symptom-guided return ensures long-term pelvic and musculoskeletal health.

Don’t Forget Sleep and Rest

The guideline places equal emphasis on rest and recovery:

  • Aim to break up long periods of sitting (ideally under 8 hours total per day)

  • Prioritize quality sleep where possible — dim lights, consistent bedtime, minimal screens

Sleep and movement together play a crucial role in mood regulation and energy.

Meeting postpartum activity targets can:

  • Reduce risk of postpartum depression and anxiety

  • Improve pelvic health and bladder control

  • Support cardiometabolic health (blood sugar, blood pressure, and weight regulation)

  • Enhance overall energy and confidence

No evidence suggests that moderate exercise negatively affects breastmilk production or infant growth.

The Takeaway

Postpartum exercise is about rebuilding, not rushing. Begin gently, build gradually, and aim for 120 minutes of movement per week, supported by daily pelvic floor training and adequate rest. Every walk, stretch, and deep breath counts helping you feel stronger, more energized, and more connected to your body as you move through the postpartum year.

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